Ramp

disaster Iconspeaker_3
[noun]
[de ramp, de ram-pen]

Bosbrand Today I spent 7 hours in my car due to snowfall, and yes, that was a disaster!

Examples:
– “Het vertrek van de topspeler was een ramp voor de voetbalclub.” 
(“The departure of the top(-class) player was a disaster for the football/soccer club.”)

– “De uitbraak van cholera in Haïti is een humanitaire ramp.” 
(“The outbreak of cholera in Haiti is a humanitarian disaster/crisis.”)

– “Wat een ramp! Er gaan geen treinen meer naar huis!” 
(“What a disaster! All trains home have been cancelled!”)

– “Tegenwoordig heb je overal skateparken. Wij hadden vroeger niet eens een ramp. Dat was pas een ramp!” 
(“Nowadays there are skateparks everywhere. When I was young we didn’t even have a (skateboard) ramp. Now that was a disaster!” Literally: “Nowadays one has skateparks everywhere. We did not even use to have…” Note that there is also a skateboard trick called “disaster” 😉 )

Related words:
– Natuurramp: natural disaster [noun] [de natuurramp, de natuurrampen].
– Catastrofe: catastrophy [noun] [de catastrofe, de catastrofes].
– Verwoesting: devastation [noun] [de verwoesting, de verwoestingen].
– Rampzalig: disastrous [adjective/adverb].

Example:
– “Ik vind ‘onfortuinlijk’ een understatement; ik zou deze ontwikkeling als ‘rampzalig’ willen betitelen.”
(“I believe that ‘unfortunate’ is an understatement; I would like to describe this development as ‘disastrous’. “Betitelen” is like giving something a ‘label/title’.”)

– Desastreus: disastrous [adjective/adverb]. This is the slighly posher version of ‘rampzalig’.
– Nood: emergency [noun] [de nood, de noden].

Hartverwarmend

heartwarming Iconspeaker_3
[adjective/adverb]
[hart-ver-war-mend]

Hart gevuld met emoticonsThe Dutch verb for “to heat” or “to warm” is “verwarmen”. A word you may know is “verwarming”: heating (in your house for example). The adjective ‘heartwarming’ can be created in Dutch by combining the noun “hart” and the adjective “verwarmend”, the latter is created from the verb by adding -d (whereas in English you would add -ing).

Examples:
– “De reactie van het publiek was hartverwarmend.” 
(“The response of the audience was heartwarming.”)

– “Het hartverwarmende gebaar van de politicus deed zijn populariteit onmiddellijk stijgen.” 
(“The heartwarming gesture of the politician made his popularity increase immediately.”)

– “Heb je nog een cadeau gekregen voor je veertigjarige dienstverband?” – “Nee, en ook de receptie was niet hartverwarmend te noemen, eerder kil…” 
(“And, did you get a present for your forty years of service (in the company)?” – “No, and also the reception could not be called heartwarming, rather cold…” The word ‘dienstverband’ translates as ’employment’ and ‘veertigjarig’ as ‘having taken forty years’.)

– “Ik wil jullie allemaal bedanken voor deze hartverwarmende ontvangst!” 
(“I would like to thank you all for this heartwarming welcome!” Note that ‘ontvangst’ is typically translated as ‘reception’.)

– “Het tv-programma ‘All you need is love‘ is een aaneenschakeling van hartverwarmende momenten.” 
(“The TV show ‘All you need is love’ is a succession/chain of heartwarming moments.”)

– “Hartverwarmend gezongen jongen, ik ben bijzonder ontroerd!” 
(“Heartwarmingly sung man, I am very moved!”)

Expressions:
Check out DWOTD Hart for an overview of expressions with “Hart”.

Related words:
Hart: heart [noun] [het hart, de harten].
– Warm: warm [adjective/adverb].
– Verwarmen: to heat, to warm [verb] [verwarmde, verwarmd].
– Ontroerend: moving, poignant [adjective/adverb].

Bijleggen

1. to settle, reconcile, make up Iconspeaker_3
[verb]
[bij-leg-gen, leg-de bij, bij-ge-legd]

RudiVollerFrankRijkaard "Bijleggen" is what people do when settling a dispute, or when making up afterwards. Note that when using this verb, you need to add the article 'het' which implicitly refers to whatever dispute you are settling; check out the examples.

"Bijleggen" is less used when it regards more serious occasions of dispute; in that case you may encounter words such as "verzoening" (reconciliation), "zich verzoenen" (to reconcile), "conflictoplossing" (conflict resolution).

Another translation of "bijleggen" is given in 2. below.

Examples:
– "Het akkefietje was onverwachts op een ruzie uitgelopen, maar beide partijen hebben het gelukkig snel weer bijgelegd." 
("The quarrel had turned into a fight unexpectedly, but luckily both parties made up again quickly.")

– "Wordt het niet eens tijd dat jullie het bijleggen, dit conflict duurt al veel te lang!" 
("Isn't it about time that you (guys) settle things, this conflict has been going on for much too long now!")

– "En?" – "We hebben het bijgelegd. Het berustte allemaal op een misverstand." 
("And?" – "We've resolved everything. It was all due to a misunderstanding.")

Expressions:
– "De strijdbijl begraven": to bury the hatchet.
– "Zand erover!": let's forget it! Let bygones be bygones, etc. Literally: "cover it with sand!"

Example:
– "Ok, zand erover, we beginnen met een schone lei!"
("Alright, let's forget it, we'll start (again) with a clean slate!")

Related words:
– Conflict: conflict [noun] [het conflict, de conflicten].
– (Het) Goedmaken: to make amends, to reconcile, to make up [verb] [maakte goed, goedgemaakt].

Example:
– "Na een fikse ruzie hebben Franka en Casper het weer goedgemaakt."
("After a hefty fight, Franka and Casper made up again.")

– Oplossen: to resolve [verb] [loste op, opgelost].
– Verzoening: reconciliation [noun] [de verzoening, de verzoeningen].

Extra:
The picture shows Rudi Völler and Frank Rijkaard in the 1988 European championship football/soccer semi-final between West-Germany and the Netherlands. The Netherlands moved on to the final and beat Russia which is the only time we ever won a (football) final. It is said that both players "hebben het bijgelegd" after the match 🙂

2. to contribute, compensate/make up (financially) Iconspeaker_3
[verb]
[bij-leg-gen, leg-de bij, bij-ge-legd]

Bijleggen When there is a deficit you will have to "bijleggen" 🙂 It is sometimes also used when you are losing money on a deal (e.g. offering somebody a very good (financial) deal, but having to invest money to make it happen).

Examples:
– "Jongens, er ligt niet voldoende geld op tafel om de rekening te voldoen, hup, iedereen 5 euro bijleggen!" 
("Guys, there is not enough money on the table to settle the bill, come on, everybody contribute (another) 5 euro!")

– "Uiteindelijk heb ik maar gewoon een tientje bijgelegd om van het gezeik af te zijn!" 
("Eventually I (just) put in a tenner more in order to be done with all the fuss!")

– "Ik moest van Den Haag naar Amsterdam rijden om m'n stereo te verkopen. Ja, dan moet ik erop bijleggen, ik ben gekke Henkie niet!" 
("I was supposed to drive from The Hague to Amsterdam in order to sell my stereo. Right, that way I'll lose money on it, I'm not stupid!!" In this example you may also hear "toeleggen" instead of "bijleggen".)

Related words:
– Tekort: deficit [noun] [het tekort, de tekorten].
– Aanvullen: to supplement, to complete [verb] [vulde aan, aangevuld].
– Rekening: bill, check [noun] [de rekening, de rekeningen]. 

Kat in het bakkie

child's play, straightforward, piece of cake Iconspeaker_3
[Dutch phrase of the week]
[Kat in het bak-kie]

KatInHetBakkie With "bak" meaning "bin, can, container, tray" this expression makes you think it's about getting the cat in the (cat's) box, which in fact can be very difficult (unless the cat wants to of course 🙂 ). However, "kat" in this expression may in fact mean "money" and the original meaning could be "bringing in the cash" (read more here (in Dutch) ). These days however, you will use it to say that something is very easy, or can be 'considered done!'

You will also hear "Dat/het is/was kat in 't bakkie!"

Examples:
– "Hoe ging je sollicitatiegesprek?" – "Het was kat in het bakkie, ik word zeker uitgenodigd voor een tweede gesprek!" 
("How was your job interview?" – "Piece of cake, I'm sure that I'll be invited to the second round!" Lit. "Surely I'll be invited for a second interview".)

– "Ga je de deadline nog halen denk je?" – "O man, kat in het bakkie. Ik heb het al lang af, maar nu denkt de manager dat ik keihard aan het werk ben 😉 " 
("Do you think you will be able to meet the deadline?" – "Most definitely! I've already completed it a long time ago, but this way the manager thinks I'm really working hard 😉 .")

– "De kat moet naar de dierenarts en ik krijg hem niet in zijn mandje!" – "Pff, dat is zeker geen kat in het bakkie! Vat je hem, kat in het bakkie?! Ha ha!" – "Ik vat hem Sander, maar het is niet grappig!" 
("The cat has to go to the vet and I can't get it to go in the carrier/cage!" – "Pff, that's definitely no 'kat in het bakkie'! Do you get it, 'kat in het bakkie'?! Ha ha!" – "I get it Sander, it's not funny, that's all!")

Expressions:
– "Eitje": piece of cake.
– "(Het was/is een) Makkie!": very easy to complete or do. Derived from "gemakkelijk": easy.

Related words:
– Kat: cat [noun] [de kat, de katten].
– Bak: container, bin [noun] [de bak, de bakken]. Diminutive: "bakje" or "bakkie" (informal).
– Kattenbak: cat's box/tray [noun] [de kattenbak, de kattenbakken].

Binnenvetter

introvert, worrier Iconspeaker_3
[noun]
[de bin-nen-vet-ter, de bin-nen-vet-ters]

Binnenvetter A "binnenvetter" is somebody who is not only an introvert, but also worries too much by not sharing the things that bother him with others and keeping most feelings to him/herself. The adverb "binnen" means "within, inside". The word "vetter" is not really used independently, but "vet" in this context most likely means "fat", which is something you also build up on the inside 🙂

The English noun "introvert" best translates in Dutch as "een in zichzelf gekeerd persoon".

A related verb you may hear is "opkroppen": to bottle up (feelings, anger, etc.).

Examples:
– "Ben jij een extravert type?" – "Nee, ik ben meer introvert. Eigenlijk ben ik een binnenvetter." 
("Are you the outgoing type?" – "No, I'm rather introverted. I'm actually a real worrier.")

– "Sander is een echte binnenvetter. Hij kropt zijn gevoelens op en ondervindt daar later de nadelige gevolgen van." 
("Sander is a real worrier. He bottles up his feelings and later suffers the (adverse) consequences.")

– "Ik heb altijd geleerd om alles zelf op te lossen. Misschien ben ik daarom een binnenvetter." 
("I have always learned to solve / deal with everything myself. Perhaps that's the reason I'm introverted.")

Expressions:
– "Maak van je hart geen moordkuil!": do not disguise your feelings, speak up your mind, be frank!

Example:
– "Wees toch niet zo'n binnenvetter, maak van je hart geen moordkuil! Vertel me wat er aan de hand is!"
("Don't be such an introvert! Be frank about your feelings! Tell me what's wrong!")

Related words:
– Introvert: introverted [adjective].
– Opkroppen: to bottle up, to pen up, to hold back [verb] [kropte op, opgekropt].

Example:
– "Hij heeft altijd zijn woede opgekropt en nu is dat tot een uitbarsting gekomen!"
("He has always bottled up his anger and now this has led to an outburst!")

– Gevoelens: feelings [noun, plural] [het gevoel, de gevoelens].
– Zorgen: worries [noun, plural] [de zorg, de zorgen].
Piekeren: to worry, to brood [verb] [piekerde, gepiekerd].